What is a Facial?
A facial is an excellent way to refresh and cleanse your skin while enjoying a relaxing experience. It's especially beneficial when you're feeling overworked and need some pampering or when you're with friends for a bonding experience.
As a Medspa in business for 15+ years, we have ample experience with the ins and outs of every type of facial. So, here’s a simplified breakdown of what a facial is:
Everything you need to know about your first facial
Picture of one of our clients getting a facial. A facial typically will be in a relaxing environment, with properly clean and sanitary conditions.
Where Can You Get a Facial?
Facials are commonly offered at day spas, medspas, dermatology offices, and other licensed establishments. The qualifications required to perform facials vary by state and country, so it’s essential to ensure your provider is properly licensed for the treatment you receive.
The most common facial provider is an esthetician (also known as an aesthetician)—a licensed professional who undergoes 300 to 1,500 hours of training and must pass both written and practical state exams. However, depending on your location, facials may also be performed by registered nurses (RNs), nurse practitioners (NPs), dermatologists, and other licensed professionals.
The Importance of a Consultation
Before your facial begins, a professional provider should always start with a consultation. This step iscrucial to:
✔️ Understand your skin concerns and goals
✔️ Identify preexisting conditions, allergies, or sensitivities
✔️ Select the most suitable facial for your skin type
⚠️ Red Flag: If a provider skips the consultation or doesn’t require a medical questionnaire, consider this a warning sign. A reputable professional prioritizes your skin’s health and safety.
What is a Facial?
A facial is a professional skincare treatment designed to cleanse, exfoliate, and rejuvenate the skin by removing impurities and dead skin cells. Facials vary widely depending on the provider, with some focusing on relaxation and luxury (e.g., including massage) while others are more treatment-focused (e.g., targeting acne or anti-aging concerns).
While each provider may offer different variations, most facials follow these essential steps:
The Facial Process: What to Expect
1️⃣ Preparation
Before your facial begins, you may be asked to change into a cozy robe. Some spas enhance the experience by offeringa soothing foot bath or a shoulder massage before escorting you to the treatment area, setting the tone for total relaxation.
2️⃣ Cleansing
Your esthetician will gently cleanse your skin using a product specially selected for your skin type—whether oily, dry, combination, or sensitive. This step removes dirt, makeup, and impurities, leaving your skin feeling refreshed.
3️⃣ Exfoliation
Exfoliation removes dead skin cells toreveal a smoother, brighter complexion. Depending on your skin's needs, this could include:
🔹 Gentle scrubs
🔹 Enzyme peels
🔹 Microdermabrasion (a diamond-tip device that removes dead skin for a fresh surface)
4️⃣ Steaming (Optional but Common)
Steam is often used to open your pores, making it easier to perform extractions. Expect the steam to last about 10-15 minutes, and rest assured, your esthetician will ensure you are comfortable throughout the process.
5️⃣ Extractions (Optional, based on skin needs)
This step targets blackheads, whiteheads, and clogged pores, gently removing impurities to reveal clearer skin. A skilled esthetician will perform extractions carefully, minimizing any irritation or scarring. For deeper blemishes, they may suggest a dermatologist’s care for additional treatment.
6️⃣ Finishing Touches
The final steps of your facial will vary depending on your treatment. This may include:
✔️ A cooling mask to calm and hydrate the skin
✔️ A chemical peel for more intensive exfoliation
✔️ A hydrating serum and moisturizer to lock in moisture and leave your skin glowing
🔹 Note: While the general structure of a facial remains consistent, the specific products, techniques, and equipment used can vary depending on your chosen treatment.
Sunscreen is a Must!
After your facial, your skin is more sensitive and vulnerable to UV damage. Always wear sunscreen with at least SPF 30 to protect your skin from harmful rays. Your esthetician will often apply sunscreen as the final step in your facial, but it's important to continue protecting your skin daily, even if you're just stepping out for a short while.
Facials for Everyone
Facials aren’t just for women—men can also benefit from deep cleansing, hydration, and exfoliation. There are customized treatments for acne, sensitive skin, oil control, and anti-aging that cater to all skin types.
Stay tuned for our next post, where we’ll explore chemical peels and their benefits!